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Whole numbersMCQ · 1 mark

A florist had 240 roses at first. In the morning, she sold some roses. In the afternoon, she sold 14 of the remaining roses. After that, there were 90 roses left. How many roses did the florist sell in the morning?

  1. 30
  2. 120
  3. 150
  4. 210
Need a hint?

Work backwards from the 90 roses left. If 14 was sold in the afternoon, what fraction was left?

Worked answer

  1. After the morning sales, the florist had some roses left.
  2. In the afternoon, she sold 14 of these remaining roses, so 34 were left.
  3. 34 of the remaining roses = 90 roses
  4. 14 of the remaining roses = 90 ÷ 3 = 30 roses
  5. Remaining roses before afternoon = 30 × 4 = 120 roses
  6. Roses sold in the morning = 240 − 120 = 120 roses
Answer: 120 roses

The mistake this question tests

Habit

Fraction of a remainder

Some pupils take 240 − 90 = 150 as the morning sales, forgetting that some roses were also sold in the afternoon.

How to fix it at home →

Wrong answers children often give:

  • 30 Calculation slip
  • 150 Fraction of a remainder
  • 210 Fraction of a remainder

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