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MeasurementShort answer · 2 marks

A rectangular rooftop garden EFGH has 30 solar lights placed at equal distances along sides EF, FG and GH. A light is placed at each corner, and the distance between adjacent lights is 8 m. The breadth EF is 56 m. What is the length FG of the garden?

Need a hint?

Count the gaps between the first and last lights, and remember that the breadth is used twice.

Worked answer

  1. The 30 lights create 30 − 1 = 29 equal gaps.
  2. Total distance along EF, FG and GH = 29 × 8 = 232 m.
  3. The two breadth sides measure 2 × 56 = 112 m in total.
  4. FG = 232 − 112 = 120 m.
Answer: 120 m

The mistake this question tests

Habit

Area and perimeter formulas

A pupil may count 30 equal gaps instead of 29, forgetting that the number of gaps between 30 lights is one fewer than the number of lights.

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